How can foreigners set up a company in Taiwan?

Both foreign companies looking to set up a subsidiary in Taiwan and foreign individuals establishing a sole proprietorship follow the same process. The key difference lies in the type of investor—either a foreign corporate entity or a foreign individual. A company can also be jointly established by both.

外國公司在台灣設立子公司,可以選擇開設有限公司或股份有限公司。子公司或個人公司在台灣擁有獨立的法人資格,日後經營規模夠大,可以在台灣證券交易所上市。除了新設公司,外國公司或外國人也可以併購或入股在台灣現有已營運的公司,成為法人或個人股東。不管是子公司或個人公司投資前必須先向投審司提出投資審查。子公司的負責人可以委派他人代任,個人的有限公司必須推派股東做負責人。子公司或個人公司要申請外籍經理人工作證,新公司資本額須達新台幣50萬以上,外資資本額須佔1/3以上,之後要展延外籍經理人工作證,年營業額須達新台幣300萬以上。

Reference:【外國人在台灣開公司問答大全】(2025最新版):50個常見問題與解答,投資申請、公司設立、外資稅制、經理人工作證、工作居留一次看懂的FQA

Reference:Comparison of differences in companies, subsidiaries, branches, and offices established by foreigners (foreign capital) in Taiwan (updated in 2025) 

Establishing a Foreign-Invested Company in Taiwan

外國公司或外國人欲在台灣設立公司,設立和規範如下:

Setting Up a Subsidiary– A foreign company can establish a limited company or a company limited by shares in Taiwan. The subsidiary will have independent legal entity status and may go public on the Taiwan Stock Exchange if it expands significantly.

Setting Up a Personal CompanyA foreign individual can establish a business in Taiwan, most commonly in the form of a limited company. If there are multiple investors, it is also possible to set up a company limited by shares, both of which have separate legal personality. An individual may also establish a sole proprietorship.

Acquiring or investing in an existing company– Foreign companies or individuals can acquire shares or merge with an operational business in Taiwan, becoming either a corporate or individual shareholder.

Regardless of the chosen approach, all foreign investors must submit an investment review application to the Investment Commission, MOEA before proceeding.

Appointment of Responsible Persons-

1.Subsidiary companiesA juridical person may appoint any individual to serve as the responsible person of the company.

2.Sole ProprietorshipOne person must be designated by the shareholders to serve as the responsible person of the company.

Work permit for foreign managers-

1.The new company must have a minimum capital of NTD 500,000, with at least one-third foreign ownership to apply for a foreign manager’s work permit.

2.To renew a foreign manager’s work permit, the company must achieve an annual revenue of at least NTD 3 million.

The differences between a Company Limited by Shares, a Limited Company, and a Sole Proprietorship in Taiwan

項目

股份有限公司

有限公司

行號

法源依據

公司法

公司法

商業登記法

Legal Status

法人

法人

非法人(屬個人或合夥)

股東責任

以出資為額為限

以出資為額為限

無限責任(合夥則各人連帶)

出資人

股東

股東

負責人(或合夥人)

出資額限制

無限制

無限制

無明確限制

轉讓股份/出資

可自由轉讓

需全體股東同意

不適用

設立人數

最少2人(或1法人)

最少1人

最少1人

名稱規定

必須含「股份有限公司」

必須含「有限公司」

無特定限制,但登記需審查

資本額

無明確最低限制(某些營業項目例外)

同左

一般較小,依行業實務決定

經營管理

股東會、董事會、監察人

股東會、董事

負責人(或合夥人)全權負責

會計制度

較嚴格,須依公司法辦理

同左

較簡單

適用對象

中大型企業、公開發行公司等

中小企業、家族企業

小商店、個體戶、攤販等

營業稅

5%

5%

5%(或可免用統一發票)

營所稅

20%

20%

20%(或獲利併入個人綜所稅)

設立程序

較複雜,需驗資本、招股等程序

程序相對簡單

最簡單

9 Key Steps to Setting Up a Foreign-Invested Company in Taiwan

Step One: Company Name Pre-check (Ministry of Economic Affairs)

外資在台灣開公司,先要向經濟部進行公司名稱預查和擬定公司營業項目。

Step Two: Notarized Power of Attorney

投資人若無台灣居留證,需要委託在台灣的代理人進行公司設立、投資申請、資金送審等流程。委託書需經過公證,代理人須取得委託授權書正本才能代為申請。(如果申請者有台灣居留證可以跳過此步驟。)

Step Three: Foreign Capital Investment Review (Investment Commission)

外國人要在台灣開公司,最關鍵的一步是要先經過經濟部投審司的投資審查,目的是規範境外資金和經營項目,以及審查投資人背景。

Step Four: Opening a Bank Account and Importing Funds

投資人若無台灣居留證,可事先向內政部移民署申請外來人口統一證號(資基表),等投審司投資審查通過,就可以到銀行開立公司籌備處帳戶。投資人如果是外幣作為資金,一定要從國外匯入外幣資本額,如果是用新台幣作資本額要提出資金來源證明。

Reference: [National Immigration Agency: Foreign National ID Number Application & Guidelines]

相關文章:公司帳戶(籌備處帳戶)開戶要準備什麼?

Step Five: Investment Commission Fund Approval (Investment Commission)

After the foreign capital is imported, it needs to undergo fund approval by the Investment Commission.

Step Six: Verification of Capital by an Accountant

Once the funds pass the Investment Commission's approval, that process concludes, and the general company establishment application process begins. The next step is to engage an accountant to verify the capital by preparing a "capital verification visa report."

Step Seven: Company Registration Application

After obtaining the "capital verification visa report" and preparing other relevant company establishment documents, apply for company registration with the Commercial Register.

Step Eight: Business Entity (Tax Registry) Registration Application (National Taxation Bureau)

完成一家公司的設立,最後一個政府部門就是向國稅局申請稅籍登記。

Step Nine: Application for Work Permit for Foreign Managers (Ministry of Labor)

投資人如果需要派任外籍人士在台灣營運其公司,可向勞動部they must apply for a foreign manager’s work permit from the Ministry of Labor.,憑工作許可再向移民署申請工作居留證。

Reference: [Ministry of Labor: Work Permit for Foreign-Invested Enterprises]

Reference:9 major steps and precautions for foreigners to open a company in Taiwan (pictures + text, 2025)

Foreign-funded company establishment flow chart

Key Considerations for Establishing a Foreign-Invested Company in Taiwan

提前諮詢,保證成功

When a foreign company or individual intends to establish a company in Taiwan, we evaluate the client's needs, conduct a thorough analysis, and provide detailed guidance to enhance the chances of approval and minimize the likelihood of document resubmission. Currently, our success rate for assisting with the establishment of foreign-funded companies is 100%.

Estimated Timeframe: 30–90 Days

The process typically takes around 30–90 days and includes the following steps: preliminary company name check, investment review, opening a bank account, capital verification, capital certification, company registration, tax registration, and work permit application.

At Least Two Visits to Taiwan by the Responsible Person

外資公司,開設公司籌備處帳戶,銀行會要求分公司負責人親自來台灣開戶。公司成立後,負責人還須到國稅局報到,申領「發票購買憑證」。

外國人在台灣開公司十個最常問的問題(Top 10 FAQ)

Q1.外國人可以在台灣開公司嗎?有什麼限制?

A:✅ 可以。外國自然人可以在台灣設立個人公司,外國公司的法人可以在台灣設立子公司或分公司。
不過某些產業可能需要政府第三單位審查或限制外資比例(如電信、出版、房地產開發等)。

Q2.外國人在台灣開公司有哪些組織型態可以選擇?哪種最適合?

A:常見形式有:有限公司(Ltd.)、股份有限公司(Co., Ltd.)、分公司(Branch)、辦事處(Rep. Office)

有限公司最常見,適合中小型外資獨資設立。
分公司則適合已有海外母公司的延伸經營。

Q3.外國人開公司需要最低資本額嗎?需要驗資嗎?

A:原則上沒有法定最低資本額,但實務上建議至少 NTD 500,000(約USD 15,000) 以上,方便資本審查、開戶、申辦外籍經人工作證等。

Q4.外國人開公司流程要多久?可以委託代辦嗎?

A:外國人開公司流程繁瑣,需要不同部門的審查和許可,至少需4~12 週才能完成完整的公司設立登記流程。
✅ 可以委託代辦完成大部分流程,但某些步驟(如開設公司籌備處帳戶)需公司負責人到銀行親自辦理。

Q5.外國人開設公司是否可以申請工作簽證或工作居留?

A:✅ 可以。外國投資者可透過設立公司自聘為經理人,申請外籍經理人工作證,獲准可以申請同等期限的工作居留證,但前提是:新設公司投資金額至少 NTD 500,000以上,展延Work permit for foreign managers公司年營業額須達 NTD 3,000,000以上。

Q6. 開設公司後,是否需要聘請會計師或記帳士代理記帳和報稅?

A:外資公司設立完成後需依法申報營業稅和營所稅,即使無營業也須如期申報。
✅ 建議聘請專業會計師或記帳事務所協助記帳與報稅。

Q7.外資公司能否取得台灣稅號並開立統一發票?

A:✅ 可以。完成稅籍登記後可取得統一編號並合法營業,開立發票。

Q8. 設立外資公司是否需要實體辦公室地址?可以租用商務中心的虛擬辦公室嗎?

A:✅ 外資公司設立時需要商用地址登記為所在地,但也可使用商務中心的虛擬辦公室地址,如台北創業家商務中心(TECL)等。

Q9. 外資公司是否可以由外國人獨資?還是需要台灣人作股東?

A:✅ 可全資由外資持股,不需要台灣人作股東。但外資公司設立前須依法通過投審司的投資審查和申請。

Q10. 外資公司完成開設後有哪些持續義務?

A:如期報稅(每兩個月的營業稅、每年的營所稅);若有聘員工:申報扣繳所得、投保勞健保。44

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